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When using equity financing,firms incur a legal obligation to repay the amount of money invested.

A) True
B) False

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An effective strategy to manage cash flows requires retail businesses to eliminate their inventory.

A) True
B) False

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There is actually a stronger relationship between finance and marketing than there is between finance and accounting.

A) True
B) False

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Inability to attract and retain qualified employees is one of the most common ways for a firm to fail financially.

A) True
B) False

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One of the primary factors that influences the interest rate a firm pays on long-term loans is the:


A) Intensity of competition the firm faces with new products.
B) Current level of government regulations.
C) General level of market interest rates.
D) Exchange rate of the euro to the U.S.dollar.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Much of a financial manager's day-to-day activities involve managing the short-term financial needs of the firm.

A) True
B) False

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An effective budget requires:


A) a successful advertising campaign.
B) accurate forecasts.
C) management approval.
D) stakeholder consensus.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The most widely used source of short-term funding is:


A) trade credit.
B) a line of credit.
C) factoring.
D) commercial finance companies.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Delaware Aluminum uses its stock of unsold aluminum products as collateral for a short-term loan.This arrangement represents:


A) a secured loan.
B) a revolving credit agreement.
C) factoring.
D) an unsecured loan.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Jackson Plumbing,a medium-sized company,wants to guarantee that it can obtain short-term funds to meet unexpected future cash needs.Which of the following strategies would best meet the financing needs of Jackson Plumbing? Financial managers at Jackson Plumbing should:


A) issue commercial paper as needed.
B) request that the firm's board of directors approve an issue of additional shares of common stock.
C) arrange for a revolving credit agreement with Jackson Plumbing's commercial bank.
D) eliminate credit sales to improve their cash inflows and reduce the firm's investment in accounts receivable.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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By borrowing $10 million from First Dayton Bank,Hi-Lo Industries is utilizing _________.


A) equity financing
B) debt financing
C) liability funding
D) asset funding

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The owners of Preferred Pet Care,Inc. ,a mobile pet care company,have approached you about obtaining long-term financing.They must choose between debt financing and equity financing.Which of the following statements reflects accurate information that you share with this company?


A) The sale of stock (equity financing) will result in a greater pool of funds.Debt financing is less risky and increases leverage,but it seldom results in the owners securing the total amount of funds needed.
B) The sale of bonds is more risky because they always require collateral and an interest rate that exceeds the cost of capital.
C) The interest paid to banks and bondholders is tax deductible.
D) Equity financing usually comes with a lower cost of capital.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A(n) __________ is responsible for verifying that the accounting procedures within a firm are consistent with established accounting principles.


A) managerial accountant
B) tax accountant
C) bookkeeper
D) internal auditor

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Mark manages credit and collections at Polly Parrot Pet Supplies,Inc.He is responsible for accounts receivable and accounts payable.These activities suggest that his job is in financial management.

A) True
B) False

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__________ represent a favorable source of meeting long-term financing needs because there are no interest payments,dividends,or underwriting fees required when using this source.


A) Secured bonds
B) Debentures
C) Warrants
D) Retained earnings

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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To reduce the time and expense of collecting their accounts receivable,some firms:


A) extend credit to new customers.
B) offer extended payment plans to existing customers.
C) adopt a just-in-time inventory policy.
D) accept bank credit cards.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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After earning $30 million in net income,Rolatrim Industries distributed $5 million in dividends to their stockholders.The board of directors of the firm decided to invest the remaining $25 million back into the business.This $25 million reinvestment of profits represents:


A) a trust fund.
B) retained earnings.
C) preferred capital.
D) mutual funds.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Ariel,a recent graduate in finance from a well-known university,was hired by a large corporation to work in tax management.Ariel's goal is:


A) To prepare the company's tax returns.
B) To develop ways to increase taxes in order to enhance the bottom line.
C) To minimize the firm's tax consequences.
D) To be the firm's tax collector.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The overall objective of financial planning is to:


A) forecast the impact of technological trends.
B) prepare financial statements for managers.
C) optimize the firm's profitability.
D) establish budgets for financial control.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Commercial finance companies normally charge lower rates on short-term loans than those charged by commercial banks.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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