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Toyota has been successful in Europe by exporting cars to Europe as well as designing and manufacturing cars in Europe for the European market.

A) True
B) False

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The formation of CARICOM has primarily been triggered by the desire of Jamaica,Trinidad,and Tobago to expand the region's market size and attract more FDI.

A) True
B) False

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One of the reasons that neighboring countries tend to ally is similar consumer tastes.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following primarily triggered Toyota's investment in the European Union?


A) Europeans demanded affordable, high quality cars from Japan.
B) A common currency gave Europeans more buying power.
C) The EU lowered trade barriers on foreign auto imports.
D) Japan and the EU formed a free trade agreement.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Production location is not an important choice when doing business in the European Union.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the primary focus of the African Union (AU) ?


A) FDI influx
B) democracy
C) economic integration
D) intrazonal trade relations

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Each country in NAFTA sets its own tariffs to the rest of the world.

A) True
B) False

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What is the difference between a free trade agreement and a customs union? Provide examples of each in your answer.

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The goal of an FTA is to abolish all tar...

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Which of the following is Walmart's competitive advantage in Mexico?


A) Walmart purchased all Mexican retail chains and eliminated competitors.
B) Walmart is able to transfer its "everyday low prices" concept to Mexico.
C) Walmart offers affordable, unique products for niche markets in Mexico.
D) Customers prefer to buy from American companies instead of Mexican companies.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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When free mobility of factors of production is added to a common market,the result is a customs union.

A) True
B) False

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Are commodity agreements effective? Why or why not?

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Commodity agreements used to be influent...

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Which of the following groups of countries is most likely to form a regional trading group?


A) India, Argentina, France
B) Canada, United States, Mexico
C) Brazil, Ukraine, Japan
D) Spain, South Africa, Mongolia

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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What are the rules of origin and regional content provisions of NAFTA?

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Because NAFTA is a free trade agreement ...

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The EU organization that ensures consistent interpretation and application of EU treaties is the ________.


A) European Commission
B) Council of Ministers
C) Court of Justice
D) Council of Treaties and Laws

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Most MNEs generate a majority of their revenues in their home regions.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following recently threatened the future of the EU's common currency?


A) refusal of the UK to use the euro
B) failed mergers and acquisitions
C) debt crisis in Greece
D) human rights issues

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Under the WTO agreement,________.


A) a dispute resolution mechanism allows countries to bring grievances to the WTO against countries that levy inappropriate trade discrimination measures
B) there is no dispute resolution mechanism except for trade involving environmental products
C) countries are allowed to place trade barriers on member countries with no particular justification, because like GATT the WTO has no enforcement mechanism
D) tariffs are permitted to be levied by developed countries against developing countries but not against each other

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following accurately identifies a difference between GATT and the WTO?


A) GATT could enforce member compliance with agreements, but the WTO cannot.
B) At its inception, GATT had more member nations than the WTO currently has.
C) GATT withdrew the most-favored-nation clause, but the WTO reinstated it.
D) GATT rules did not cover trade in services, but the rules of the WTO do.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements most accurately describes the relationship between trading groups and MNEs?


A) Trading groups have no influence on the size of the regional market.
B) Regional trading groups can define the rules under which companies must operate within that region.
C) Companies never need to change their organizational structure to take advantage of regional trading groups.
D) Regional trading groups have no influence on an MNE's strategy since they operate worldwide.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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NAFTA is a good example of ________.


A) trade divestment
B) trade diversion
C) the theory of trade disruption
D) the theory of trade implementation

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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