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When the Federal Reserve acts to reduce inflation, they decrease the reserve requirement.

A) True
B) False

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Companies are now developing ways to send money across national boundaries using e-cash.

A) True
B) False

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Smart cards contain a microprocessor chip that stores information about the user, such as driver's license data and bank balance.

A) True
B) False

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Given the size and strength of the U.S. economy and the widespread use of the dollar, the Federal Reserve essentially regulates international monetary markets.

A) True
B) False

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The FDIC traditionally protects depositors up to $250,000 per account.

A) True
B) False

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A growing trend today is mobile banking. In fact, nearly two-thirds of the nation's biggest banks now let customers make deposits by taking a photo of the check.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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After the bank failures of the Great Depression, the U.S. government formed three organizations: the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation); the SAIF (Savings Association Insurance Fund); and NCUA (National Credit Union Administration) to restore people's confidence and insure deposits.

A) True
B) False

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The Federal Reserve represents a "bankers' bank" because:


A) it was created as a central clearinghouse for the transactions of the largest banks.
B) commercial banks compete with the Fed for business customers.
C) it lobbies Congress in support of banking reform legislation.
D) it holds the deposits of commercial banks and makes loans to banks that need additional funds.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Open-market operations involve:


A) monitoring the reserve requirement.
B) the buying and selling of bonds.
C) increasing and decreasing interest rates.
D) participating with the IMF.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The Fed plans to raise the discount rate to 6%. This indicates that:


A) banks borrowing funds from the Fed will now pay 6% on the amount they borrow.
B) banks must hold funds in their vault or on deposit with the Fed equal to at least 6% of their deposits.
C) the Fed will pay 6% on any securities issued by the federal government during the current time period.
D) the amount of money in circulation can be no more than 6% greater than the amount of gold held in reserve by the government.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Identify and discuss the tools and products that electronically transfer funds.

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In an electronic funds transfer (EFT) sy...

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The wave of bank failures during the Great Depression prompted the government to establish federal deposit insurance to protect the public from bank failures.

A) True
B) False

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Many employers offer direct deposit as a convenient and cost-savings method of distributing employee pay each month.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A(n) __________ accepts savings and checking account deposits and provides home mortgage loans


A) nonbank
B) insurance company
C) savings and loan association
D) commercial finance company

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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___________ replace the typical magnetic strip on a credit or debit card with a microprocessor


A) Smart cards
B) Direct deposit cards
C) E-cards
D) Check conversions

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Historically, there was ________ a central bank in the U.S


A) very little resistance to
B) resistance to
C) insufficient funding of
D) disinterest in

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Compare and contrast the functions of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

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The World Bank and the International Mon...

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President Dude, the leader of the island nation of Jaylo, refuses to raise taxes, but wants to expand many government services and increase the size of the Jaylo armed forces. He plans to pay for all of the desired expenditures by printing more money. If President Dude carries out his plan by rapidly increasing the supply of money, Jaylo will likely experience:


A) a severe recession.
B) reduced private sector spending.
C) widespread surpluses of goods and services.
D) an increase in the rate of inflation.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The President of the U.S. is in control of the money supply in the U.S.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When Mr. Smith in Quince Orchard, MD, uses a check to buy a tractor from Mr. Brown in Austin, TX, __________ different banks are involved in the transaction


A) 4
B) 12
C) 15
D) no

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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